Map · Chinese

The Selden Map of China (Bodleian MS. Selden supra 105): Chinese merchant map of East and Southeast Asian shipping routes, c.1619-1629

東西洋航海圖 (modern title)

anonymous Chinese (Fujian) merchant cartographer

Map: The Selden Map of China, anonymous Chinese, c. 1619–1629
Picture: Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford (CC BY-NC). See it at full size at the library

How we know

firsthand The author saw the places or people described.

firsthand mercantile compilation of sea routes from Quanzhou with a China interior copied from Ming printed maps

Research notes
  • Date range disputed (1607-1629); unique object; the China interior copied from a Ming printed map (probably a Guang yu tu derivative).

Why it matters

Included as the best open example of non-official Chinese mapping of the early 17th century; its interest for the Tartary question is negative: it shows a maritime Chinese world in which the northern steppe is a blank margin, so it calibrates what Ming merchants did and did not map.

Places named

China, Korea, Japan, Ryukyu, Southeast Asia, Indian Ocean margin; northern China to the Great Wall; Manchuria and Mongolia only as margins

Who copied whom

No copying traced for this map yet. See the family trees.

Keep exploring

The maps drawn just before and just after this one.

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