Map · Italian

La Tartaria Indipendente delineata sulle ultime osservazioni (Independent Tartary drawn from the latest observations), Rome 1789, Nuovo atlante geografico universale vol. III (1801)

(11) La Tartaria Indipendente delineata sulle ultime osservazioni. Roma, presso la Calcografia Camerale, 1789.

Giovanni Maria Cassini, Rome (Calcografia Camerale)

Map: La Tartaria Indipendente delineata sulle ultime osservazioni, Cassini, 1789
Picture: David Rumsey Map Collection (CC BY-NC-SA). See it at full size at the library

How we know

compilation Assembled from earlier sources. The author did not observe it directly.

Compilation from published surveys and travel reports; no observation by the mapmaker.

Research notes
  • Derived from d'Anville and French sources; Cassini's atlas plates are decorative re-engravings.
  • Rumsey note: Relief shown pictorially. Includes decorative title cartouche and bar scale. In Volume III.

Why it matters

Italian 1789 use of 'Tartaria Indipendente' as a distinct map title, earlier than Cary's 1806 British sheet, showing the division was pan-European by the late 18th century.

Places named

Independent Tartary: Kirghiz steppe, Khiva, Bukhara, Turkestan; Caspian; Aral

Who copied whom

Earlier in the chain

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Keep exploring

The maps drawn just before and just after this one.

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