Four races of Tartars in China
Editorial contextThe Mongol official Kwang tells Ellis that Tartars can hold office at eighteen and that there are four races of Tartars in China. Ellis's footnote explains the Manchu, Mongol and 'Tartarized Chinese' eight-banner system, and notes that Mongols have long been Buddhists while Manchus adopted Buddhism only after entering China.
Tartars, Kwang informed us, were eligible to office at eighteen; this is said to arise from the wish of government to bring them early into employment: there are four different races of Tartars in China; he himself is a Mongul, or, as called in China, a Mun-koo.
About Manchus, Mongols and 'Tartarized' Chinese bannermen
Continue in this sourceHenry Ellis's journal of the Amherst embassy to China1816 · 9 passages